steering Ford SD

If you drive a 2020 or 2021 Ford Super Duty F-250, F-350, or F-450, there’s a new recall you should know about. Ford has confirmed a steering defect that could cause you to suddenly lose control of your truck while driving.

And here’s the bigger issue: these trucks already have a long history of recalls. If your Super Duty keeps going back to the dealership for repairs, it may be more than just bad luck — your truck could be a lemon.

What’s the Problem?

The recall centers on the steering column upper shaft. In certain trucks, the part doesn’t meet Ford’s own strength requirements. That means it can actually separate while driving, causing you to lose the ability to steer.

  • Safety Risk: Loss of steering control makes a crash much more likely.
  • No Warning Signs: There are no dashboard messages or alerts — the failure can happen without warning.
  • Affected Trucks: Ford believes the defect affects trucks built at the Kentucky Truck Plant before October 1, 2020.

How Ford is Handling the Recall

Ford has issued recall number 25S94 (NHTSA 25V-626). Here’s what they’re telling owners:

  • Notices in the Mail: Letters started going out in October 2025 to warn owners.
  • Dealer Inspections: Dealers will check your steering column.
    • If it fails inspection → the part will be replaced.
    • If it passes → it will be modified to improve durability.
  • Final Fix: A long-term repair solution is expected by December 2025.

Ford Super Duty: Too Many Recalls?

Unfortunately, this isn’t the first time Super Duty owners have faced recalls. The 2020–2021 lineup has been hit with recalls for:

  • Driveshaft separations
  • Brake system problems
  • Electrical issues

When you add the steering shaft defect to the list, it paints a troubling picture. For owners, these repeated issues can mean frustration, downtime, and serious safety worries.

Could Your Truck Be a Lemon?

Here’s the bottom line: If you’ve had to bring your F-250, F-350, or F-450 back to the dealer again and again for serious repairs, you may not just have a bad truck — you may have a lemon.

  • Lemon Law Basics: If a defect affects your truck’s safety, value, or reliability, and the manufacturer can’t fix it after a reasonable number of tries, you may qualify for a buyback, replacement, or cash settlement.
  • Why Steering Defects Matter: Because steering is critical to safe driving, repeated failures or incomplete fixes could make your case even stronger.

What Should You Do Now?

  1. Keep Records: Save every repair order, recall notice, and warranty claim. Documentation is key if you ever need to pursue a claim.
  2. Pay Attention to Repeat Repairs: If you’ve had the same issue fixed more than once, or your truck keeps going back to the dealer, you may have lemon law rights.
  3. Get Help if Needed: Don’t wait until you’re out of patience (or warranty). Talk to a lemon law professional if you suspect your Super Duty qualifies.

FAQ: Ford Super Duty Steering Recall & Lemon Law

Q: Is it safe to drive my truck before the repair?
A: Because there are no warning signs before the steering defect happens, it’s risky to keep driving an affected truck. Schedule a dealer inspection as soon as possible.

Q: What if the dealer already repaired my steering issue once, but the problem came back?
A: If the same issue keeps happening after repairs, that’s a red flag. Repeated failures may qualify your truck as a lemon under state or federal law.

Q: How many repairs does it take before my Ford is considered a lemon?
A: It depends on your state. In many states, two or more failed repair attempts for a serious safety issue (like steering) may be enough. In others, it may take three or four attempts.

Q: Can I get a buyback or replacement if my truck is a lemon?
A: Yes. Lemon laws can entitle you to a buyback of your vehicle or a replacement truck, if the manufacturer can’t fix the defect after a reasonable number of tries.

Q: Do I need a lawyer to file a lemon law claim?
A: While not required, most lemon law cases are easier with legal help. Many lemon law attorneys work on a no-cost-to-you basis, since the law requires the manufacturer to pay legal fees if you win.


Final Thoughts

The 2020–2021 Ford Super Duty trucks are built to tackle tough jobs, but repeated recalls and a dangerous steering defect have many owners concerned. If your F-250, F-350, or F-450 is spending more time in the shop than on the road, don’t ignore it.  Your truck may qualify as a lemon, and knowing your rights could help you get the compensation or replacement you deserve.


A major safety concern has been uncovered by Ford, affecting several of its 2024 and 2025 models, including the popular Bronco, Ranger, and electric F-150 Lightning. At the heart of the issue is a potentially faulty front upper control arm ball joint fastener, which may have been improperly secured or even missing altogether. This oversight could lead to a catastrophic failure, where the front upper control arm becomes detached from the knuckle assembly, compromising the vehicle’s stability and control.

The first reported incident involving the F-150 Lightning BEV occurred on March 6, 2025, when a customer’s vehicle suffered a right front wheel failure after just 634 miles on the road. Upon investigation, it was discovered that the upper control arm nut was missing, which had caused the control arm to separate from the knuckle assembly.

Further analysis revealed that the root cause of the problem lies in the manufacturing process, where inconsistencies in the alignment between the fastening tool and the fastener may have prevented the nut from being properly secured. As a result, the ball joint nut may not have been tightened to the correct torque specification, creating a risk of separation.

Drivers who experience this issue may initially notice unusual noises, such as clunks or rattles, when driving over bumps or uneven terrain. However, in more severe cases, the loss of directional control can occur without warning, significantly increasing the risk of an accident.

While the exact timeline for the discovery of this issue on the Bronco and Ranger models is not publicly available, it is imperative that owners of affected vehicles take immediate action to ensure their safety on the road. Ford dealers will inspect and repair the ball joint fastener as necessary, and owner notification letters were sent out on May 23, 2025.

The recall numbers for this issue are 25S45 (Ford’s internal number) and 25V-310 (NHTSA campaign number) for the Bronco and Ranger, and 25V-341 for the F-150 Lightning BEV. If you receive a notification regarding your vehicle, it is essential to contact your local Ford dealer promptly to schedule an appointment and have the necessary repairs carried out.

In conclusion, the safety of drivers and passengers is paramount, and it is crucial that owners of affected Ford vehicles take swift action to address this critical issue. By doing so, they can ensure a safe and reliable driving experience, and minimize the risk of accidents caused by this potentially hazardous fault.

Nissan has issued a recall for certain 2025 model year Murano, Pathfinder, and Infiniti QX60 vehicles due to a potential braking safety issue. The problem affects the front brake caliper assemblies, which may have reduced strength and could break, leading to reduced braking performance.

The issue was discovered in January 2025 during a routine production brake test on a 2025 Nissan Pathfinder. A technician reported a failure of the front right-hand brake caliper assembly, prompting Nissan to quarantine the defective part and launch an investigation. Further analysis revealed that the suspect brake caliper had been produced with a common supplier production lot code (51A), which was found to have an inadvertent modification to an internal parameter setting. This modification reduced the material’s strength, making it more prone to failure.

The supplier’s investigation confirmed that a total of 3,115 caliper castings were produced in the affected lot and shipped to Nissan for assembly into vehicles. Through traceability records, Nissan identified 2,341 vehicles that may have received a potentially affected brake caliper. Of these vehicles, 711 were held for inspection, while 200 had been exported and 1,430 had previously been shipped to the US.

According to Nissan, if one or both of the front brake calipers fail, it can result in reduced braking performance and may not comply with certain performance requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) 135. This could increase the risk of a crash, particularly if drivers are unable to stop their vehicles in time. Affected customers may notice uneven braking performance, and the “Low Brake Fluid” warning light may illuminate in certain cases.

To address the issue, Nissan will be recalling affected vehicles and asking owners to return to their dealerships for an inspection and replacement of the front brake caliper assemblies as necessary. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed on May 9, 2025. The recall is identified as Nissan’s numbers PD137 and PD138, and the NHTSA campaign number is 25V-173. This issue highlights the importance of rigorous testing and quality control measures in ensuring the safety of vehicles on the road.

A critical safety concern has been identified in some 2025 Chevrolet Equinox EV all-wheel drive vehicles. The problem affects the adaptive cruise control (ACC) system which may fail to engage the brakes as expected. This defect, acknowledged by General Motors (GM), poses a significant risk of accidents and underscores the importance of timely corrective actions.

Discovery and Investigation

GM first became aware of the issue in October 2024 when a GM engineer reported an incident involving a test vehicle through the company’s Speak Up For Safety (SUFS) program. The report indicated that the ACC system on a 2025 Equinox EV failed to bring the vehicle to a complete stop as anticipated. Following this, GM initiated an investigation, which revealed a software calibration issue in the brake system control module (BSCM) specific to all-wheel drive models not equipped with Super Cruise.

The investigation found that the incorrect software calibration prevented the BSCM from properly receiving commands from the ACC feature to apply brakes. This critical malfunction can lead to situations where the vehicle does not sufficiently slow down or stop when adaptive cruise control is engaged, relying on the driver’s timely intervention to avoid potential collisions.

While GM has confirmed five field complaints related to this condition, fortunately, there have been no reported accidents or injuries associated with it. However, the potential for increased risk due to delayed or insufficient braking when relying on the ACC feature is a serious safety concern that necessitates immediate attention.

Symptoms and Driver Action

Drivers of affected vehicles may notice instances where the vehicle does not slow down adequately when adaptive cruise control is engaged. In such cases, it is crucial for drivers to manually apply the brakes to safely slow or stop the vehicle, mitigating the risk of a crash.

Corrective Measures and Recall

To address this safety issue, GM dealers will update the software calibration in the brake system control module of affected vehicles. This corrective action aims to ensure that the adaptive cruise control functions as designed, providing drivers with the expected level of safety and performance. Owner notification letters are scheduled to be mailed on March 3, 2025 , outlining the necessary steps and information for vehicle owners.

This recall is identified by GM’s reference number N242481530 and the NHTSA campaign number is 25V-012. Vehicle owners can use this identifier to verify if their vehicle is included in the recall and to track the progress of the corrective actions.

If you are an owner of a 2025 Chevy Equinox EV all-wheel drive vehicle, it is essential to be aware of this safety issue and to take proactive steps. Stay informed about any communications from GM regarding this recall.

A critical issue has been identified by Jaguar Land Rover North America, LLC (Jaguar) affecting a small number of 2019 Jaguar I-PACE vehicles that underwent an improper interim repair under recall number 24V-633 . The problem arises from the high-voltage battery’s potential to overheat due to incorrect completion of safety recall software updates.

Discovery and Investigation

The issue came to light following an internal review of warranty claims for interim recall remedy H514 . It was found that several retailers had not correctly completed the H514 safety recall software updates, leaving affected vehicles with the safety defect. Investigations showed that some retailers had either not started or incorrectly completed the required repairs.

Risks and Consequences

According to the defect report, an incorrectly repaired vehicle is at risk of experiencing a vehicle thermal overload condition, which can manifest as fire or smoke. This increases the risk of injury to occupants and bystanders, as well as potential property damage. Notably, vehicle owners will not be aware that their vehicle’s interim repair was not done correctly.

Owner Precautions and Repairs

To mitigate these risks, owners are advised :

  1. Park Outside : Park the vehicle outside, away from structures.
  2. Charge Limitation : Limit charging to a maximum of 80% until the recall repair is completed.

Dealers will update the battery energy control module software as an interim repair. Owner notification letters are scheduled to be mailed on February 7, 2025 , providing detailed instructions for addressing this issue.

Final Repair and Resolution

As a final resolution, Jaguar plans to repurchase the affected vehicles under recall number 24V-633. The recall is identified by Jaguar’s number H529 and the NHTSA campaign number is 24V-927.

Audi has announced a safety defect affecting certain high-voltage battery modules in its 2022-2023 Q5 Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) and A7 PHEV models. The recall is necessary due to the risk of thermal events, which may cause smoke or even fires.

According to Audi, the root cause of the issue is still under investigation, but current analysis suggests that manufacturing deviations at a supplier of battery modules may be to blame. The company has been working closely with its supplier, Samsung SDI, and conducting comprehensive analyses of affected batteries to determine the conditions and circumstances that trigger thermal events.

The recall affects approximately 50 high-voltage batteries from non-U.S. markets, as well as an additional batch of batteries collected from field incidents in the United States. Audi has also received reports of other vehicles outside of these specific models, which are also under investigation.

To mitigate the risk, Audi plans to install advanced onboard diagnostic software, which will detect potential issues with battery module performance and alert the driver before problems may occur. The software is expected to be available in the second quarter of 2025.

In addition to the software update, Audi will offer two interim remedies for vehicles affected by this recall:

  1. Vehicles with online data: Affected modules or high-voltage batteries must be replaced.
  2. Vehicles without online data: Customers will be instructed not to charge their vehicle from external sources or via the combustion engine until the new software becomes available.

To date, Audi reports no injuries, crashes, or fires related to this issue in the United States market. Interim letters notifying owners of the safety risk will be mailed on January 24, 2025, with a second notice to follow once the final remedy is available.

Vehicles Affected:

  • 2022-2023 Audi Q5 PHEV
  • 2022 Audi A7 PHEV

Recall Numbers:

  • Volkswagen’s number: 93AA
  • NHTSA campaign number: 24V-898

Interim Remedies:

  1. Vehicles with online data: Replacement of affected modules or high-voltage batteries.
  2. Vehicles without online data: Instructed not to charge vehicle from external sources or via combustion engine until new software becomes available.

General Motors (GM) have identified a safety issue affecting certain Chevrolet and GMC vehicles. This issue involves a defect in the roof-rail airbag (RRAB) inflator, which could pose a serious risk to the safety of drivers and passengers. The defect may cause the inflator to malfunction, potentially resulting in the separation of the inflator’s end cap or a split in its sidewall. If this happens, the airbag system may not deploy as intended, increasing the risk of injury in the event of a crash or other incident.

Affected Vehicle Models

The following models are impacted by this recall due to the potential defect in the RRAB inflators:
2018 Chevrolet Silverado 1500
2018-2019 Chevrolet Silverado 2500
2018-2019 Chevrolet Silverado 3500
2018 GMC Sierra 1500
2018-2019 GMC Sierra 2500
2018-2019 GMC Sierra 3500

How the Issue Was Discovered

GM became aware of this problem in August 2024, after receiving reports of four incidents where RRAB inflators ruptured in vehicles from another manufacturer. These reports raised concerns about a possible defect in the inflator system, prompting GM to initiate its own investigation. During this investigation, GM found evidence of a similar incident involving a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado 2500, which was equipped with the same type of inflators.

In this particular case, the vehicle was parked and unoccupied when the RRAB inflator on the right side ruptured. Photos confirmed the inflator malfunctioned while the truck was idle, reinforcing concerns about the integrity of the RRAB system. GM is continuing its investigation to determine the exact cause of the failure.

Steps Taken by GM

On October 3, 2024, GM’s Safety Field Action Decision Authority (SFADA) determined that a safety recall was necessary. This recall affects vehicles that were built using RRAB inflators from the same production lot as the Chevrolet Silverado 2500 involved in the initial incident. As of now, GM has not received any further reports of similar incidents involving its vehicles.

What Owners Need to Know

To address this issue, GM dealers will replace the left and right roof-rail airbag modules in the affected vehicles. This recall is part of GM’s proactive efforts to ensure vehicle safety and prevent potential accidents resulting from defective inflators.

For reference, GM has assigned this recall the number N242474500, and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has labeled it as campaign number 24V-560.

Mazda will soon be reaching out to the owners of specific 2016-2023 Mazda MX-5 Miata vehicles due to a software issue affecting the airbag control module. This problem, first identified in April 2023, stems from a calibration error that may result in the front airbags deploying with excessive force during a crash. As a consequence, these vehicles fail to meet the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) for Occupant Crash Protection, potentially endangering the safety of both drivers and passengers.

Mazda became aware of the issue during the development of new airbag sensors for future models. During this process, engineers uncovered a misconfiguration in the calibration tool used to set up the airbag control modules. This discovery prompted Mazda to reevaluate and reassess the settings in control modules from earlier vehicle models. Through a series of rigorous simulation tests, Mazda found that the collision detection sensitivity in the 2016-2023 MX-5 Miata models could lead to improper airbag deployments that do not comply with safety standards.

The problem particularly arises during minor collisions, where the airbags may deploy with a force higher than intended. This excessive force poses an increased risk of injury to vehicle occupants, especially in situations where airbag deployment should be less aggressive. Although the issue seems isolated to the MX-5 Miata, Mazda has taken steps to conduct similar tests across other vehicle models to ensure that the problem does not affect a broader range of vehicles.

To resolve this issue, Mazda dealers will perform a software update on the Sophisticated Air Bag Sensor (SAS) control module of the affected vehicles. This update is designed to re-calibrate the airbag deployment system to meet FMVSS 208 standards, ensuring that airbags deploy at appropriate force levels in the event of a collision. Mazda has scheduled owner notification letters to be mailed starting November 17, 2024, alerting owners to the recall and the necessary repairs.

Mazda’s recall number for this issue is 6924I, and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has assigned campaign number 24V-695 to this recall. It is crucial for MX-5 Miata owners to have their vehicles inspected and repaired as soon as possible. Doing so will not only bring the vehicles back into compliance with federal safety regulations but also ensure the continued safety of all passengers in the event of an accident.