For many people a car is a necessity in life. Even with the best public transportation, daily commutes and errands, are much easier with your own vehicle. As a result, consumers who don’t qualify for conventional loans, may agree to unrealistic terms when purchasing an automobile.
A fast growing corner of the auto market, also known as “Buy Here Pay Here” auto sales, is being advertised as helping the consumer purchase a car, but more often than not, it is the dealership that benefits from the agreement. Buy Here Pay Here lots sold nearly 2.4 million cars nationwide last year, according to CNW Marketing Research. It is estimated that there are more than 33,000 lots nationwide making about $80 billion in loans every year. Some dealerships have been accused of purposefully structuring loans to guarantee the borrower will default. Higher purchase prices, interest rates nearly triple the national average, and aggressive repossession practices make it easy for the dealership to repossess the car and sell it to a new customer at the same high interest rates, and while still pursuing the old borrower for their debt. Some dealerships have been accused of equipping their cars with hidden GPS devices and remote-control ignition blockers to make the repo man’s work easier.
Dealers say they are offering a valuable service for people who can’t get credit for a car. They say they risk never seeing a payment, or the car again. When a buyer does default, repossessing can be a costly hassle. Some cars are never found while others come back so beaten up they have to be junked. “This is not the car business. This is the finance business,” said Ken Shilson, an accountant who founded the National Alliance of Buy Here Pay Here Dealers in Houston. “Not everybody has the stomach for it.”
There have been some crackdowns on Buy Here Pay Here dealerships. In 2004, an Ohio chain settled a federal class action for $21.8 million to customers who say they were misled about their loans. In 2006, the Kentucky attorney general reached a $7.4 million settlement with the nationwide J.D. Byrider chain to settle violations and deceptive sales practices. But these settlements are rare. Buy Here Pay Here businesses are both auto dealers and consumer lenders, it’s not always clear who has authority over them.
You can view the whole story HERE, as reporter Ken Bensinger of the LA Times explains Buy Here Pay Here auto sales and how they can take advantage of people with bad credit while providing a valuable service for someone who needs a car but can’t get credit.
